What is the difference between an object and a class in Java?
An object is an instance of a class. A class is a blueprint or template for creating objects.
What is the difference between a constructor and a method in Java?
A constructor is a special method that is used to initialize an object. It is called when an object is created, and it has the same name as the class. A method is a function that is used to perform a specific action. It can be called on an object at any time.
What is the difference between a static and non-static method in Java?
A static method is a method that can be called on a class, rather than an object. It does not have access to the object’s state. A non-static method is a method that can be called on an object, and it has access to the object’s state.
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What is the difference between an interface and an abstract class in Java?
An interface is a collection of abstract methods that must be implemented by a class. An abstract class is a class that cannot be instantiated, and it can have both abstract and concrete methods.
What is the difference between a String and a StringBuilder in Java?
A String is an immutable object, meaning that its value cannot be changed once it is created. A StringBuilder is a mutable object, meaning that its value can be modified.
What is the difference between a HashMap and a Hashtable in Java?
A HashMap is not synchronized, while a Hashtable is synchronized. This means that multiple threads can access a HashMap at the same time, while a Hashtable can only be accessed by one thread at a time.
What is the difference between an Array and an ArrayList in Java?
An array is a fixed-size data structure, while an ArrayList is a dynamic data structure. An ArrayList can grow and shrink as needed, while an array has a fixed size that cannot be changed.
What is the difference between a for loop and a for-each loop in Java?
A for loop is used to iterate over an array or a collection, while a for-each loop is used to iterate over the elements of an array or a collection.
What is the difference between a try-catch block and a try-catch-finally block in Java?
A try-catch block is used to catch and handle exceptions, while a try-catch-finally block is used to catch and handle exceptions and to execute code regardless of whether an exception is thrown.
What is the difference between a public and a private method in Java?
A public method can be accessed by any other class, while a private method can only be accessed by the class that defines it.
